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Vol. 02. No. 26 (June 26, 2000)


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RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVES ON HUMAN RIGHTS

E-Newsletter
Vol.2 No.26
June 26, 2000


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Religious Perspectives on Human Rights is now available online at: http://www.rghr.net

Religious Perspectives on Human Rights is a weekly e-newsletter issued by Buddhist, Muslim, Catholic and Christian Groups on Human Rights, initiated by the Asian Human Rights Commission.

  1. A Message from Kofi Annan, the UN Secretary General on the occasion of the International Day in Support of the Victims of Torture which is observed on 26th June.
  2. The  civil society actors and groups form various parts of India, Jammu and Kashmir met for two days for a Dialogue on Human Rights, Justice and Peace in Jammu and Kashmir. The Srinagar  Declaration is copied here for your information.
  3. Amnesty International Report 2000 on Malaysia
  4. A desperate appeal by the Christians in Ambon and Moluccas

1)  Following is the message of Secretary-General Kofi Annan on the International Day in Support of Victims of  
    Torture, which is observed on 26 June: 

Torture is not only one of the vilest acts that one human being can inflict on another, it is also among the most insidious of all human rights violations. All too often, it is veiled in secrecy -- except from those who, cowering in nearby prison cells, might be its next victims. Victims are often too shamed or traumatized to speak out, or face further peril if they do; often, they die from their wounds.Perpetrators, meanwhile, are shielded by conspiracies of silence and by the legal and political machinery of States that resort to torture. Even when accounts of torture reach the light of day, there are those who contend that investigation will needlessly dredge up horrors long since past, and that prosecution could destabilize a society, especially a fragile democracy. Thus does torture as a means of repression endure; thus does torture send a clear and deliberate
message of intimidation to the public and especially to the brave lawyers, journalists, non-governmental organizations and others who try to defend against abuses; thus does a sense of impunity take hold.

That is precisely why the international community must remain steadfast in the fight against torture. As surely as the United
Nations stands for peace and development, the United Nations stands equally for freedom from torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, and for bringing the perpetrators of such grave crimes to justice.


2) Civil Society Dialogue on Human Rights,  Justice and Peace in Jammu and Kashmir June 10-11, Srinagar 
    (J & K)

After 11 years of silence and deepening mistrust, civil society actors and groups form various parts of India and Jammu and Kashmir took the initiative to link up across the divide and wrest back the 'lost' space for civil and humanitarian initiative for
justice, peace and human rights in Jammu & Kashmir (J&K). On June 10 and 11, 2000, a two-day meeting of about 90 civil society actors from various parts of India and Jammu and Kashmir was held in Srinagar. The Srinagar initiative explored the possibility of jointly  strengthening the struggles for a just peace, protection of human rights and enabling community level activists to cope with the traumatic impact of violence on society in Jammu and Kashmir.

The Meeting 
The two-day deliberations attended by lawyers, human rights and social activists, retired armed forces personnel and civil servants, doctors, teachers, engineers, psychologists and journalists.

SRINAGAR DECLARATION
Adopted on 11, June, 2000, at the Plenary of a two day conference on "Peace and Justice in Kashmir", held in Srinagar.

We, members of civil society from various parts of India and Jammu and Kashmir, Convinced of the indivisibility of democracy, peace, justice and human rights in Jammu and Kashmir (hereafter, J&K):

Deeply concerned at the trauma and turmoil experienced by the people of J&K, particularly over the last eleven years:

Conscious of the suffering of the civilians, particularly women, children and the aged;
Recognizing the virtual collapse of health and educational services in the state: Distressed at the widespread unemployment;

Anguished at the attempts to create a divide between various communities in J&K; Outraged at the mis-governance and rampant corruption in the state;

Saddened by the insensitivity demonstrated by major sections of India's media towards the plight of the people of J&K;

Demand immediate steps for the cessation of all forms of violence and repression, including the withdrawal of security forces to the barracks and reciprocal measures by militants;

Seek an immediate release of all Kashmiris detained under TADA, NSA, PSA, Armed Forces Special Powers Act and all other draconian legislations, a repeal of all such laws and a guarantee for protection of civil and political rights;

Appeal to the civil society of India  and Kashmir for providing immediate relief to all victims of violence in J&K, especially women and children;

Urge the government to take immediate steps for the restoration of health and educational facilities and the economic resuscitation of the state;

Reiterate the need for the revival and strengthening of the age-old traditions of tolerance, pluralism and communal amity that have flourished in J&K;

Condemn the apathy of the central and state government to corruption and misgovernance in the state;

Appeal to the media to report truthfully to the Indian people the situation prevailing in J&K;

Oppose division of J&K along religious, sectarian or regional lines;

Demand an immediate and unconditional tripartite dialogue for a resolution of the Kashmir issue, in consonance with the wishes of the people, to ensure sustainable peace, democracy and justice in J&K.

3) Amnesty International Report 2000 on Malaysia

Political tensions, heightened by the trials of former deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, intensified in expectation of general
elections, eventually called in November. The authorities continued to apply laws restricting rights to peaceful expression, assembly and association. Malaysia's former police chief was charged with assaulting Anwar Ibrahim in custody, but reports of the ill-treatment of other prisoners of conscience held incommunicado were not adequately investigated. Police used excessive force to disperse peaceful demonstrations amid persistent reports of the ill-treatment of detained protesters. Hundreds of demonstrators were tried on charges of illegal assembly or rioting and dozens were imprisoned or fined. Students involved in the demonstrations were disciplined by university authorities. At least one person was sentenced to death.

4) A desperate appeal by the Christians in Ambon and Moluccas

Dear Friends:

Just minutes ago, a communication from Ambon cried out for help from anybody and the international community. Genocide is imminent: 

  1. Police quarters are under attack. Their weapons were ransacked, plundered, and confiscated. The police no longer have
    anything to defend themselves, not to mention to defend the people under savage attack. The police security forces need weapons. 
  2. The so-called "Komando Jihad" co-ordinated and led the attacks. No more euphemism! Need pressure on the Indonesian government to take strong and swift measures; or if incapable, the Indonesian government should let United Nations and the International civilized communities to interfere.
  3. Christian populations are now concentrated in several points, easy targets for attacks. Need protection for their lives. Time is not in their side.
  4. Need evacuation force. Perhaps the Indonesian Marines. At the time of this writing, the reliable local person who manages to call on the phone is watching clouds of fire rising up to the sky, crying for help from humanity. Louder than the cry of Abel's blood. Please do whatever you can. Call Clinton, Gore, Bush, K. Annan, or whomever may have the power to stop this carnage! And please cry for God's help too.

De profundis,
(June 24, 2000)
For further information please call: Father Agus or Father Bohm ++62-
911-355337

ANNOUNCEMENT:
Please note that the complete texts of these documents could be obtained on request.
The copies of previous e-newsletters could be accessed at http://www.hrschool.org/rghr/ 

Posted on 2000-06-26



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